How I survive red eyes
This is my guide to surviving overnight flights in economy. Do you fly business? Great, you already have a better chance of sleeping. There may still be a few helpful nuggets. I mostly fly economy so this guide is economy-focused.
My goal is to sleep on the flight and wake up rested enough to have a good day at my destination. I consider myself successful about 2/3 of the time. Here are the 5 steps I follow:
- Select a good flight (at the right time)
- Buy a window seat
- Come prepared
- Enlist my neighbour’s help
- Hope for no screaming children
These steps are focused on reducing the chance of being woken up at undesirable times. This is not a foolproof guide. Regardless of what I do, there’s always a chance I’ll be seated next to a screaming baby. Hopefully these tips will help make the most of your next redeye.

Select a good flight
tl;dr: Get a direct flight that departs ~30 min before bedtime
Considerations for flight selection:
- Decide if it’s worth taking a redeye. Taking a day flight, sleeping at a hotel/home, and waking up rested might be better.
- Prefer direct flights over connecting. Nothing disrupts sleep more than waking up, deplaning, navigating a well-lit terminal, boarding, then trying to fall back asleep. If there are no direct flights, I opt for a long leg + short leg. Then I focus on sleeping during the long leg.
- Figure out a desired bedtime. I often choose 11 pm in my destination time zone. I prefer the destination over origin time zone to help with jet lag.
- Target flights that depart ~30 min before bedtime. 30 minutes gives me time to settle into my seat, taxi, and takeoff.
- For shorter flights (< 8 hrs), I opt for slightly later. This reduces my chance of being kept awake during the first few hours of flight time.
- For longer flights (> 10 hrs), I opt for slightly earlier. This will let me board and possibly have the first meal before falling asleep. Since it’s a long flight, I’m not concerned about the flight being over too soon and having to wake up.
Buy a window seat
tl;dr: Buy a window seat
Buy a window seat. Buy a window seat. Buy a window seat. Yes, I pay for it. It’s worth it. I’ve regret being cheap so many times before.
A window seat will:
- Prevent me from getting up if someone else needs to go to the bathroom.
- Have a window to rest my head against.
- Helps me control the amount of light.
- See pretty things if/when I wake up.
Other considerations when buying a window seat:
- Some seats may not recline. I usually cross-reference [seatmaps.com] when buying my seat.
- I avoid seats near bathrooms. There’s generally more activity there, so more chances of being bumped/woken up.
Come prepared
tl;dr: Sleep mask, Earplugs, Melatonin, Water (+ Neck pillow, Snack)
I always try to arrive prepared. I’ve been on flights where the captain decides to leave the overhead cabin lights on all night. Never again will I forget my sleep mask.
My general checklist:
- Sleep mask
- Earplugs
- Melatonin (or desired sleep aid)
- Water bottle
- My sweater
Other people may consider:
- Neck pillow
- A snack
- A blanket
Boarding strategy
tl;dr: Avoid caffeine, take melatonin, don’t drink too much water, ask your neighbour for help
My pre-boarding checklist:
- Avoid caffeine during the day
- Transfer my sleep items to my pockets/personal item. In case I’m forced to gate check, I’ll have them with me. It also serves as a final check if I’m missing anything. The airport convenience store usually works as a last minute backup.
- Bathroom
- Refill water bottle
My boarding checklist:
- Take the melatonin when entering the boarding line. Boarding usually takes ~10-15min. This leaves ~15min before the melatonin kicks in.
- At my seat, I tell my neighbour I’m focusing on sleep. I ask them to let the flight attendant know that I’d prefer to skip a meal if I’m asleep. This avoids a flight attendant forcing me awake to eat overcooked chicken or soggy pasta. My neighbours have always been understanding.
- Put on my sleep mask, earplugs.
- If I’m sleeping with a blanket, I buckle my seat belt over the blanket. This makes my seat belt visible to flight attendants.
- Get comfortable.
- Pray for no screaming children.
End
That’s it. I controlling what I can. Please let me know if there’s anything else you do to improve overnight flights.